ネットワーク構成図
- RT-A に以下の設定をしなさい。
< RT-A >
Router# conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# host RT-A
RT-A(config)# int Lo0
RT-A(config-if)# ip add 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
RT-A(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-point
RT-A(config-if)# int f0/1
RT-A(config-if)# ip add 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
RT-A(config-if)# no shut
RT-A(config-if)# router ospf 10
RT-A(config-router)# net 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
RT-A(config-router)# net 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
RT-A(config-router)# ^Z
RT-A#
- RT-B に以下の設定をしなさい。
< RT-B >
Router# conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)# host RT-B
RT-B(config)# int f0/0
RT-B(config-if)# ip add 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0
RT-B(config-if)# no shut
RT-B(config-if)# int Lo0
RT-B(config-if)# ip add 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0
RT-B(config-if)# ip ospf network point-to-point
RT-B(config-if)# router ospf 10
RT-B(config-router)# net 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
RT-B(config-router)# net 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
RT-B(config-router)# ^Z
RT-B#
- 送信元アドレスに 172.16.1.1 を使い、RT-A から RT-B の Lo0 宛てに ping を実行しなさい。
< RT-A >
RT-A# ping 172.16.2.2 source 172.16.1.1 ← 172.16.1.1 が送信元IPアドレス
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 172.16.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 172.16.1.1
!!!!! ← ping 成功
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms
RT-A#
OSPF は不連続サブネットワークをサポートしているため、ping は成功します。
- RT-A、RT-B のルーティングテーブルを表示させなさい。
< RT-A >
RT-A# sh ip route | begin Gateway
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
C 172.16.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
O 172.16.2.0 [110/1563] via 192.168.0.2, 00:05:14, Serial0/0/0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RT-A#
< RT-B >
RT-B# sh ip route | begin Gateway
Gateway of last resort is not set
172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets
O 172.16.1.0 [110/1563] via 192.168.0.1, 00:05:59, Serial0/0/0
C 172.16.2.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/0/0
RT-B#
- RT-A、RT-B で sh ip protocols コマンドを実行しなさい。
< RT-A >
RT-A# sh ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "ospf 10"
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Router ID 192.168.0.1
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
Reference bandwidth unit is 100 mbps
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
192.168.0.2 110 00:06:27
Distance: (default is 110)
RT-A#
< RT-B >
RT-B# sh ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "ospf 10"
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Router ID 192.168.0.2
Number of areas in this router is 1. 1 normal 0 stub 0 nssa
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
Reference bandwidth unit is 100 mbps
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
192.168.0.1 110 00:06:25
Distance: (default is 110)
RT-B#